The Beginner's guide to RIFLESCOPE

   Chapter 1

   Introduction to Riflescopes

   Chapter 2

   Riflescope Reticles Explained

   Chapter 3

   Choosing A Riflescope

The Beginner's guide to NIGHT VISION

   Chapter 1

   Basic Of Night Vision

   Chapter 2

   Technology And Applications

The Beginner's guide to BINOCULARS

   Chapter 1

   Know Your Binoculars

   Chapter 2

   What Type of Binoculars Do I Need?

   Chapter 3

   Maintaining Your Binocular

   Chapter 4

   Astronomy With Binoculars

   Chapter 5

   Spotting Scopes Review

CHAPTER 3: CHOOSING A RIFLE SCOPE

GENERAL HUNTING RIFLE SCOPE

 

Deciding on a good hunting scope doesn’t need to be complicated. What matters the most is the magnification power, protection rating, and reticle that you can use comfortably.  When it comes to the magnification power, anything below 20x is more than enough. As you go higher, the field of view becomes narrower and less ideal for you as a hunter. A good magnification range would be around 3-9x or 4-12x. Anything other than that will also be fine if you feel comfortable using them.

 

The environment can be unpredictable when you’re out hunting. Because of this, a good hunting rifle scope needs to have a good protection rating. The ratings include waterproof, fog proof, and shockproof.

 

When choosing a reticle, ideally you will want a simpler reticle that won't obstruct your view when aiming at your target. A good example would be a Duplex reticle. For more information on everything related to reticles, you can head on to our previous chapter by clicking here. Here are some quick recommendations for a good hunting rifle scope:

1. Athlon Optics Neos 3-9x40 SFP BDC22 Rimfire Rifle Scope

  • BDC 22 Rimfire reticle (Second Focal Plane)
  • Capped Turrets
  • Aluminum Alloy Housing
  • Waterproof and Fogproof
  • Fully multi-coated optics for better image
  • Parallax free at 100 yd 

2. Athlon Optics Talos 3-12x40 SFP MilDot Rifle Scope

  • MilDot reticle (Second Focal Plane)
  • Capped Knurled Turrets
  • Anodized Aluminum housing
  • Nitrogen Purged

3. Bushnell Banner 2 6-18x50 BDC Rifle Scope

  • DOA - QBR reticle (Second Focal Plane)
  • Multi-coated optics
  • UltraWide-band coatings
  • Capped turrets
  • Waterproof and fog proof (IPX7)
  • Bushnell lifetime warranty

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TARGET & COMPETITION RIFLE SCOPE

 

When it comes to target shooting or competition, you’ll need a scope that is mechanically accurate and can allow you to make minor adjustments on the fly with high precision. For a long-range competition, it’s important to use reticles with holdover points in the first focal plane to help you make those minor adjustments (elevation, wind, bullet drop) for follow-up shots. A BDC reticle would be the minimum standard with the best one being the Horus reticle. 

 

For speed courses, having target turrets for windage and elevation that fit the caliber you’re running is a must. For multiple stages with varying ranges, you need to prioritize tracking turrets to help you make small adjustments in your follow-up shots. Below are some of our recommendations for target and competition rifle scopes:

1. Vortex Crossfire II 4-12x50 Dead-Hold AO Rifle Scope

  • Dead-hold BDC reticle
  • Fast Focus Eyepiece
  • Capped/resettable W/E turrets
  • Fully multi-coated optics

2. Vortex Diamondback 3.5-10x50 Dead-Hold BDC Rifle Scope

  • BDC reticle
  • Precision-Glide Erector system
  • Capped and resettable turrets
  • Fully multi-coated optics

3. Vortex Crossfire II 6-18x44 Dead-Hold BDC AO Rifle Scope

  • Dead-hold BDC reticle
  • Fast Focus eyepiece
  • Capped/resettable W/E turrets
  • Fully multi-coated optics

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TACTICAL RIFLE OPTICS

 

When it comes to tactical optics, you have multiple choices for both short and long-range scenarios. For short range, you can equip either a red dot sight or a reflex sight that does not feature any magnification capabilities. Red dots are available in two variations, a tube red dot sight, and a reflex sight (for more info on both types, you can click here)

 

Another type of sight is the Holographic sight. Unlike a red dot, their reticles are projected on the same plane as your target which removes the need for you to switch focus between the reticle and your target. Sometimes they even feature illuminated reticles to help you see your target in low light conditions. For close-range optics, we recommend the following:

1. Barska Red Dot 1x30 Tactical Rifle Scope

  • Red/green illuminated dot sight
  • 4 MOA dot reticle
  • Adjustable brightness level
  • Adjustable windage/elevation

2. ZeroTech Thrive 1x20 Red Dot 3MOA Rifle Scope

  • 3 MOA dot reticle
  • 11 brightness settings
  • Anti-reflection lens coating
  • Large field of view
  • ZeroTech lifetime warranty

3. Vortex Razor Red Dot 3 MOA DOT Rifle Scope

  • 1 MOA windage and elevation adjustment range
  • Parallax free
  • XR Fully multi-coated
  • ArmorTek scratch and grease resistant coating

 

If you need something that can cover longer distances, then you’ll be looking at telescopic scopes. These types of rifle scopes are just like your average hunting scope that features magnification capability and the mechanical precision of a target shooting/competition rifle scope. 

 

Depending on the lighting condition during your “tactical activity” you might opt for a scope that features illuminated reticles to help you aim your target in low light conditions. For better accuracy, it would be best to use a scope that uses a Horus reticle in the first focal plane that features holdover points to help you make those minor adjustments mid-operation. The last thing that should be considered is the turrets of the scope. Preferably you will want one with precision turrets for both windage and elevation adjustments that also feature zero stop. Some of our recommendations for a tactical scope are:

1. Bushnell Elite Tactical XRS2 4.5-30x50 34mm G3 Rifle Scope

  • G3 illuminated reticle
  • Revlimiter Zero Stop
  • Locking Diopter
  • Removable throw lever
  • Ultra Wideband coating

2. Vortex Diamondback Tactical FFP 4-16x44 Rifle Scope

  • EBR-2C reticle, first focal plane
  • 25 MRAD windage/elevation adjustment
  • Exposed tall tactical turrets
  • Zero-Reset turret design
  • Fully multi-coated optics

3. ZeroTech Trace Advanced 4.5-27x50 RMG FFP Rifle Scope

  • Glass etched, RMG reticle (first focal plane)
  • Precision turret system with zero stop
  • 1/10 MIL click adjustment
  • 17.5 MIL internal elevation adjustment
  • 16 MIL internal windage adjustment
  • Fully multi-coated optics

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NIGHT VISION RIFLE SCOPE

 

There are two types of night vision scopes available in the market. The first one is your standard night vision with image intensifier technology and the second one is thermal imaging. A night vision with an image intensifier is what most people would expect a night vision to look like. They work by enhancing the ambient light in a low-light environment using an image intensifier tube. The image that they produce is more detailed compared to a thermal imager. However, in the absence of ambient light, they will not be able to function at all. To overcome this shortcoming, some are equipped with an IR illuminator that shoots off invisible light.

 

For thermal imaging-based night vision, they produce images by capturing a higher spectrum of infrared light using an infrared scanner. They are typically more versatile than an image intensifier and can even be used to see through smoke and debris. However, the image they produce is less detailed which makes target identification harder. Also, keep in mind that thermal imager does not come cheap. For night vision scopes, we recommend the following:

1. OWL-NV L3 LRF 850nm Digital Night Vision Scope

  • Built-in IR illuminator
  • 350m IR illumination range
  • Built-in Laser Range Finder
  • 1024x768 eyepiece resolution
  • 1920x1080 video resolution
  • One shot zeroing
  • Built-in Gyroscope and E-compass

2. Pulsar Digisight Ultra N450 Digital NV Rifle Scope

  • Powerful long-range IR illuminator
  • HD sensor 1280x720
  • Stadiametric rangefinder
  • 550m detection range
  • 4.5-18x magnification

3. Pulsar Talion XQ38 Thermal Imaging Rifle Scope

  • 1350m detection range
  • 2.5-10x magnification
  • 384x288 microbolometer sensor
  • Maximum 9-hour operation

Click here for more night vision scope